上海交通大学设计学院课程回顾 | “核心设计1”专题：信息与物流组织影响下的“局部建筑”案例研究

发布时间：2026年5月6日分类：课程设计浏览量：1418

“核心设计1”专题 Core Studio 1

信息与物流组织影响下的“局部建筑”案例研究

Case Studies of "Architecture ex parte" (AxP)

In the context of Advanced Information and Logistics

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课程展示

ABOUT THE COURSE

01课程介绍 Course Overview

本课程立足于当代建筑基础环境的革命性变革。在高速城市化与信息化的双重推动下，建筑的组织方式已从传统的实体空间扩展至城市网络空间，并进一步嵌入了无形的数字信息网络。这种变革不仅是技术的引入，更是一种新型基础设施——信息-物流空间基础设施（Information-Logistics Spatial Infrastructure, ILSI）——的成熟与系统化。

本课程的教学重点在于探究“局部建筑”（Architecture ex parte/Architecture from part）这一新概念。它并非孤立的建筑碎片，而是因同时处于多个空间系统（如实体空间、城市网络与信息网络）中而获得相对独立、自治的属性，并能反向影响和改变其所在空间系统的建筑部分。

课程设置多个跨学科议题小组，分别关注局部建筑与历史研究、信息-物流组织（ILSI）、当代公共建筑、城市更新及未来技术等方面的关系。

This course examines the paradigm shift in contemporary architecture driven by the emergence of a new infrastructural layer: the Information-Logistics Spatial Infrastructure (ILSI). The ILSI represents a systemic integration of digital information networks and physical logistics, enabling the precise, real-time organization and mobilization of matter and energy. This stands in stark contrast to traditional, static environmental control systems (e.g., water, electricity, HVAC), fundamentally altering how architectural space is conceived, produced, and experienced.

The course investigates the concept of Architecture ex parte (AxP). An AxP is not a mere fragment but a building part that, by virtue of its simultaneous embeddedness within multiple spatial systems (physical, urban network, informational), gains relative autonomy. This autonomy allows it to operate semi-independently and, crucially, to exert influence back upon the systems it inhabits.

Research is organized into multiple interdisciplinary thematic groups (scaled according to student enrollment) that explore AxP in connection with: History, ILSI, Contemporary Public Buildings, Urban Regeneration, and Future Technology.

02课程教学团队 Teaching Team

课程负责人 Course Instructors

庄慎 / ZHUANG Shen

上海交通大学设计学院教授，阿科米星建筑设计事务所合伙创始人、主持建筑师，国家一级注册建筑师。

Professor, School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Co-Founder & Principal Architect, Atelier Archmixing; National Class 1 Registered Architect.

吴洪德 / WU Hongde

上海交通大学设计学院助理研究员，中国建筑学会历史分会理事、评论分会理事。

Assistant Research Professor, School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Council Member, Architectural History Branch and Architectural Criticism Branch, Architectural Society of China.

助教 Teaching Assistant

刘淑婷 / LIU Shuting

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成果展示

TEACHING OUTCOME

01日常超现代 Everyday Super-modern

基础设施的日常化

The Domestication of Infrastructure

冯冠云 Feng Guanyun

本研究调研基础设施如何介入日常生活并改变建筑形态。前期研究通过城市微仓系统、共享厨房模式、房车产业报告、数字游民文献及移动住宅案例，分析物流网络、外卖平台、能源补给与共享设施如何催生新的空间类型。研究发现，伴随基础设施走向日常化、建筑边界被重新定义的趋势，建筑正从完整、固定的实体，转向嵌入城市系统、依赖外部网络运行的局部空间。

This study investigates how infrastructure permeates everyday life and reshapes architectural form. Based on urban micro-fulfilment systems, shared kitchens, RV industry reports, digital nomad literature, and mobile dwelling cases , the preliminary research analyzes how logistics networks, food delivery platforms, energy supply systems, and shared facilities have given rise to new spatial typologies. The study finds that with infrastructure entering everyday life and architectural boundaries being redefined, architecture is no longer a complete and fixed entity, but a partial space integrated into urban systems and dependent on external networks.

02人的维度 The Human Factor

社群与城市的共生演化

Mutual Evolution of Community and City

郎恩仪 Lang Enyi

本研究从社群演变发展的过程中搜寻局部建筑的缩影。随着人群的聚集形式从地缘血缘转向趣缘，逐渐形成了局部建筑诞生的重要社会土壤，整体建筑的局部空间在各个尺度下以不同方式被抽离出来，与社群相互作用、协同发展。

This study searches for the microcosm of AxP amid the evolution of communities evolution and development. As people gather not by geography and kinship, but by shared interests, this has gradually formed the vital social foundation for the emergence of AxP.Partial spaces of complete buildings are extracted in various ways across scales, interacting and evolving collaboratively with communities.

03局部与整体的交织The Part-Whole Entanglements

建筑史的技术脉络

A Technological Timeline of Architecture History

Mariana Gil Florez & Alexandra Maria Sandu

本研究探讨“局部建筑”（AXP），追溯建筑史中的独立片段如何随时间形成连贯系统。研究通过两条时间线展开：一条是 7 世纪至今的宏观历史，另一条聚焦四个当代阶段。通过精选项目，揭示局部建筑如何随技术变革演进，展现建筑作为由互联局部组成的适应性系统，响应新的生活方式。

This study explores "Architecture ex Parte" (AXP), tracing how discrete elements in architectural history form cohesive systems across time. It unfolds through two timelines: a broad history from the 7th century to the present, and a focused view of four contemporary phases. Through selected projects, it reveals how AXP evolves with technological change, showing architecture as an adaptive system of interconnected parts responding to new modes of living.

04空间蜕变 Metamorphosis

欧美城市的空间并置

Space Juxtaposition in European and American Cities

Camilla Bravo

研究调研了4个案例，尤其是历经多次功能转型、仍保留自身精神内核的罗马圣保罗皈依教堂。这些案例贯穿着一个共同主题：建筑在保有自身特质的同时具备转化能力。除却功能层面的适应，这更指向对学科本源的深层回归 —— 庇护所的理念。这些作品呼应着原始棚屋的精神，并非对原型的复刻，而是以变化进行重新诠释。空间在适应新需求不断演化的同时，始终维系其作为支撑与庇护场所的核心意义。

The study examines four cases, notably the Church of San Paolo Converso in Rome, which has undergone numerous functional transformations while preserving its spiritual core.Across these cases runs a shared theme: architecture’s capacity to transform while retaining identity. Beyond functional adaptation, this reflects a deeper return to the discipline’s origin—the idea of shelter.Echoing the primitive hut, these projects do not replicate the archetype but reinterpret it through change. Spaces evolve to meet new demands while preserving their essential role as places of support and refuge.

05转变？已转变！Shift? Shifted！

对话中的空间

Spaces in Conversation

新梅 Xin Mei

本章节研究了空间间隔可动的设计。局部建筑的互动可塑性，源于人与空间之间的持续对话。当使用者进行特定操作时，其行为会触发空间属性的即时重组。这一行为响应机制重新定义了人与空间的关系：建筑从静态实体，转变为能够感知意图并提供实时反馈的动态系统。各个案例均表明，正是这种即时响应能力，赋予了建筑真正的生命力。

This chapter examines designs with movable spatial partitions.The interactive mutability of partial architecture originates from continuous dialogue between people and space. When users perform specific operations, these actions trigger instant reorganization of spatial attributes. This action-response mechanism redefines the relationship between people and space: architecture transforms from a static object into a dynamic system capable of understanding intentions and providing real-time feedback. Each case demonstrates that this immediate responsiveness gives architecture true vitality.

06设定锚点Setting the Pivot

梓云斋工作室的微更新实践

Micro-Renewal by TM Studio

程照 Cheng Zhao

本研究关注的童明主持的梓云斋工作室（TM Studio）突破传统实践模式，兼具设计者与运营者双重身份，将微更新转化为可持续范式。通过 “设定锚点” 的策略，以文化与社会功能激活关键空间节点，使静态空间转变为城市催化剂。本章以局部建筑视角解读其实践，从昌里园的基础实践出发，梳理三项关键性介入项目：东湖路 37 号、贵州路 109 号、淮海中路 1846 号（武康大楼）。

This study focuses on Ziyunzhai Studio (TM Studio), led by Tong Ming,which operates beyond conventional practice as both designer and operator, transforming micro-renewal into sustainable paradigms. Through “Setting the Pivot,” it activates key spatial nodes with cultural and social programs, turning static spaces into urban catalysts.

This chapter reads its work through AxP (Architecture ex Parte), tracing a path from the baseline of Changli Yuan to three pivotal interventions: No. 37 Donghu Road, No. 109 Guizhou Road, and No. 1846 Huaihai Road (Wukang Mansion).

07城市游牧Urban Nomadism

阿科米星的城市探针行动

Atelier Archmixing as a Probe into the City

Caio Junio Pollastro

我的研究聚焦阿科米星，其“一年一个工作室”项目完美诠释局部建筑（AxP）—— 建筑是由互联、适配的局部组成的生命系统。每个办公室既是片段也是整体：在持续的空间叙事中，开展关于再利用、混合性与集体实践的独立实验。通过迭代更新，项目模糊建筑、使用与研究的边界，揭示意义并非源于固定形式，而是来自空间、行为与时间的动态关系。

I focus on Archmixing as its "New Year, New Office" project embodies AxP—architecture as a living system of interrelated, adaptable parts. Each office acts as both fragment and whole: a self-contained experiment within a continuous spatial narrative of reuse, hybridity, and collective practice.Through iterative transformation, the project blurs boundaries between architecture, use, and research, revealing how meaning emerges not from a fixed form, but from the evolving relations among space, activity, and time.

08融合时刻The Blending Moment

田子坊的关键空间转型

Tian Zifang's Critical Space Transition

张睿萍 Zhang Ruiping

上海田子坊在发展历程中存在一个特殊而短暂的阶段，我们称之为“AXP 时刻”。该阶段始于 1998 年艺术家入驻，持续至 2004 年左右“居改非”政策普及。此时的田子坊既非纯居住区，也非成熟商业区，处于典型的“混沌共存” 状态。这是一个过渡性、不确定性的临界状态。田子坊的 AXP 时刻，正是从旧秩序迈向新秩序前，充满动态与创造力的“中间时刻”。

Shanghai Tianzifang has a very special and brief stage in its development process, which we call the 'AxP moment'. This stage began in 1998 when artists began to settle in and lasted until around 2004 when the "housing reform to non-agricultural" policy became popular. At this time, Tianzifang is neither a purely residential area nor a mature commercial district, it is in a typical state of "chaotic coexistence ". This stage is a transitional and uncertain critical state.The AxP moment in Tianzifang is precisely such a dynamic and creative "between" moment before moving from the old order to the new order.

09武康大楼热The Wukang Mania

作为数字影像的建筑

Architecture as a Digital Image

王世龙 Wang Shilong

武康大楼成为网络地标，揭示出局部建筑（AXP）可脱离其物理本体独立运作。从固有特质到媒体放大，建筑被提炼为可传播的符号化片段，其影像承担新的文化角色，重塑人们对真实空间的认知与使用方式。该案例表明，社交媒体时代，建筑的意义不再仅存于形式或功能，而在于可复制的影像及其跨系统影响力 —— 这正是理解当代城市生产与消费的关键。

The rise of Wukang Mansion as an online icon reveals how an AxP can detach from its physical origin and operate independently. From inherent qualities to media amplification, the building is distilled into a symbolic, shareable fragment whose image assumes new cultural roles, reshaping how the real space is perceived and used. This case suggests that in the age of social media, architectural meaning no longer resides solely in form or function, but in the reproducible image and its cross-system influence—key to understanding contemporary urban production and consumption.

10当空间戴上面具A Place of Masks

沉浸式剧场与体验经济

Immersive Theatre and the Economy of Experience

李一鸣 Li Yiming

本研究聚焦体验性建筑调研，涵盖博览会、快闪活动到沉浸式剧场等类型，并以沉浸式戏剧《不眠之夜》为例，详细分析其空间与体验组织。研究发现，空间呈现出作为事件的丰富性与多变性。

This study focuses on experiential architecture, covering expositions, pop-up events, and immersive theaters. Taking the immersive drama Sleep No More as a case study, it analyzes in detail its spatial and experiential organization. The research reveals that space demonstrates richness and variability as an event.

11实践者图谱Atlas of Practitioners

上海交大设计学院群英谱

Mapping Academic and Professional Lives at SJTU School of Design

Mariia Neicheva

本章节以人为建筑核心，勾勒上海交通大学设计学院的实践空间图谱。章节呈现闵行、徐汇校区与慧谷大楼，收录阮昕、庄慎、杜春宇等杰出学者的教学、研究与城乡设计实践。它揭示了人与建筑的共生联结 —— 人编织空间叙事与城市关联，建筑塑造日常轨迹。通过记录实践者的发展路径，本章重新思考建筑作为一项以人为本的鲜活实践。

This chapter centers on people as the core of architecture, mapping the practice landscape of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Design. It presents the Minhang and Xuhui campuses, Huigu Building, and outstanding faculty including Dean Ruan Xing, Zhuang Shen, Du Chunyu and other scholars, their teaching, research, and design practices across urban and rural projects. It reveals the interdependent bond between people and architecture—people weave spatial narratives and urban connections, while architecture shapes daily routines. By documenting practitioners’ trajectories, it rethinks architecture as a living, human-centered practice.

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终期评图

FINAL REVIEW

01展览布置Exhibition

02评图现场Review

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课程感言

TESTIMEONIALS

庄慎 Zhuang Shen

本次研究型专题课程旨在深入探究空间生产的系统逻辑。我们希望引导学生穿透表象，理解塑造 “空间” 的复杂关联要素，从而拓宽学术视野。学生们从历史、主体能动性、媒介与行为的微妙互动等多元视角展开研究，给我留下了深刻印象。

This research-intensive studio was designed as a deep dive into the systemic logic of spatial production. Our aim was to push students beyond the surface, helping them grasp the intricate web of factors that define "space" and thereby broadening their intellectual landscape. I was deeply impressed by how the students navigated this theme through diverse lenses—be it history, human agency, or the subtle interplay of media and behavior.

吴洪德 Wu Hongde

很高兴见证本届学生呈现出前所未有的多元性，尤其融入了国际视角。最终成果远超一份学术报告，成为我们构想的“书籍杂志”（boogazine）—— 雷姆・库哈斯倡导的形式，兼具书籍的学术深度与杂志的视觉活力。衷心希望每位参与者都在探索之旅中收获真正的学术乐趣。

It has been a great joy to witness the unprecedented diversity in this year’s cohort, particularly with the infusion of international perspectives. The final result transcends a mere academic report; it has evolved into what we envisioned as a 'boogazine'—a format championed by Rem Koolhaas to capture a sophisticated hybrid of a book’s intellectual depth and a magazine’s visual energy. I sincerely hope that every participant found genuine intellectual joy in this journey of discovery.

程照 Cheng Zhao

本课程的研究让我更清晰地掌握了正确的研究思路与方法。其意义不仅在于局部建筑（AxP）概念本身或案例研究，更在于习得研究应秉持的态度、遵循的原则与方法，以及以 AxP 这一独特视角看待建筑乃至整个世界。

The research of this course has helped me understand more clearly the correct thinking and approach to research. Its significance lies not only in the concept of AxP itself or a case study, but also in mastering the attitudes, principles and methods that research should follow, as well as in viewing architecture and even the entire world from such a unique perspective as AxP.

郎恩仪 Lang Enyi

这门课程对我的研究生阶段学习带来了极大启发。感谢庄慎教授富有洞见的指导与对学生研究兴趣的悉心支持，也感谢吴老师对项目进度的高效统筹，让我们得以在轻松愉悦的氛围中共同完成了这项集体课题。同时，此次深度实践也让我深刻体会到一个重要理念：作为建筑师与设计师，我们最终应始终以使用者为核心。该课题启发我完整推进设计概念、转换思考视角，最终做出可感知、可落地的真实设计成果。

I think this course has been highly enlightening for my postgraduate studies. Thanks to Professor Zhuang’s insightful guidance and support for students’ interests, as well as Professor Wu’s effective management of the work progress, we were able to complete this collective task in a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere. Meanwhile, this in-depth practical experience has conveyed an important philosophy: as architects or designers, our ultimate focus should be on users. This project has inspired me to fully develop a concept and shift perspectives to deliver tangible, accessible design outcomes.

Caio Junio Pollastro

本次课程充满乐趣与启发性。来自完全不同的学术环境与研究方法体系，这对我而言是全新且振奋的体验。感谢老师营造积极的课堂氛围，让大家相互熟悉，保障中外学生顺畅交流。老师很好地增进了两组学生的联结。此外，在老师的工作室学习实践也十分有趣且鼓舞人心。深表感谢！

The lab was very enjoyable and stimulating. Coming from a completely different environment where a different approach was used, it was a new and exciting experience for me. I would also like to thank the professor for creating a positive classroom atmosphere, allowing everyone to get to know each other and ensuring there were no issues between Chinese and international students. The professor was able to strengthen the relationship between these two groups of students. Additionally, it was very interesting and inspiring to work in the professor's studio. Many thanks!

Mariia Neicheva

这门课程堪称一段充实而珍贵的学习历程。其所带来的深刻体验，早已超越课程本身。这门关于局部建筑（AxP）的课程不仅让我收获了全新知识，更为我提供了与优秀同行交流的宝贵契机。其中最珍贵的，是人与人之间的联结：多元的视角、协作的精神，以及每一位交流者传递出的友善与真诚。

This course was a truly enriching journey. It was a profound learning experience that went far beyond the curriculum.This course about AxP was not just about gaining new knowledge, but also a wonderful opportunity to communicate with inspiring people. The most precious part was the human connection: the diverse perspectives, thecollaborative spirit, and the kindness of every person I interacted with.

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